Property Glossary

Telangana Real Estate Dictionary

Land-record, legal & revenue terms used in Telangana · Document Translation

Showing 1891–1900 of 2371 results
Word Language Meaning
SADILWABI
Hindi Any contingent or occasional charge (such as for entertainment or supporting a group of mendicants) paid through an additional assessment or tax. This term refers to a flexible or discretionary levy imposed to cover specific expenses or needs, highlighting the historical practice of adjusting tax collection based on specific circumstances or events.
SADR / JAMA
Urdu (commonly used in Telugu) The total amount of revenue payable directly to the government, excluding any collection charges or fees. Example: The 'Sadr Jama' for the district was calculated after deducting the expenses incurred in revenue collection. This term is crucial for understanding historical and contemporary land revenue systems, representing the net revenue collected by the government from various sources.
SAHOTRA
Hindi Six percent; a fee or perquisite of six in a hundred given to a public officer. Generally, six percent of the 'chauth' (a historical tax). This term refers to a specific percentage-based fee or commission paid to public officials, often calculated as a portion of the 'chauth' tax. It highlights the historical practice of remunerating officials through a share of collected revenue.
SAHUKAR
Hindi A banker or moneylender. In the historical context of Telangana, 'Sahukar' could refer to individuals or institutions involved in providing financial services, including loans and credit, often to farmers or landowners. Their role in land transactions and agricultural financing could be reflected in historical documents.
SAIR
Arabic (commonly used in Telugu) Miscellaneous sources of revenue, including customs duties, tolls, fees, and taxes, other than land revenue. Example: The government collected 'sair' revenue from various commercial activities and services. This term highlights the diverse sources of government income beyond land revenue, contributing to the overall fiscal system.
SAJJADA NISHIN
Urdu (commonly used in Telugu) The spiritual head or custodian of a saint's tomb or shrine, often responsible for managing its affairs and endowments. Example: The 'sajjada nashin' of the dargah oversaw the maintenance of the shrine and the distribution of charity to the needy. This term is relevant for understanding the management and administration of religious institutions and endowments, particularly those associated with Sufi shrines and dargahs.
sakshi
Hindi/Telugu Witness. Example: In historical Telangana land transactions, the presence of 'satchigal' or witnesses was essential to validate agreements and prevent disputes. The term 'satchi' is derived from the Hindi word 'sakshi,' meaning witness. In legal and social contexts, witnesses play a crucial role in attesting to the authenticity and validity of events, agreements, or transactions. In the context of Telangana real estate and historical land documents, the presence of 'satchigal' on documents like sale deeds or contracts served as proof of the transaction and helped prevent fraud or disputes. Understanding the importance of witnesses in historical land transactions highlights the emphasis on transparency and accountability in traditional land ownership practices.
SAL DAR SAL
Persian Year after year, yearly, or annually. In the context of Telangana real estate and historical land documents, SAL DAR SAL could refer to recurring payments, such as annual taxes, rents, or tributes, associated with land ownership or tenancy. It highlights the historical importance of regular financial obligations and the cyclical nature of revenue collection and land management practices. The term SAL DAR SAL underscores the historical continuity and predictability of certain financial obligations related to land ownership and tenancy. Understanding the concept of SAL DAR SAL can help interpret historical land documents and assess the long-term financial implications of land ownership and tenancy agreements.
SALAMI
Arabic (commonly used in Telugu) A salute or greeting, often accompanied by a gift or offering. In the context of land transactions, it can refer to a voluntary payment or gift made by a farmer to the government upon acquiring land. Example: The farmer offered a 'salami' to the revenue officials as a gesture of goodwill and gratitude for the land grant. This term reflects traditional customs of respect and gratitude, particularly in interactions with authority figures or during significant events like land acquisitions.
SAMAT
Urdu/Telugu Subdivision or District within a Country. Example: In historical Telangana, the region was divided into various 'samats' or administrative subdivisions for efficient governance and revenue collection. The term 'samat' likely originates from the Urdu word 'samaat,' which can mean 'level' or 'equal.' In the context of historical Telangana, it refers to a subdivision or district within a larger administrative region. These 'samats' were crucial for effective governance, revenue collection, and maintaining law and order. Understanding the historical administrative divisions and their boundaries is important for interpreting land records and understanding the evolution of governance structures in Telangana.

Frequently Asked Questions — Telangana Real Estate Dictionary

What is the Telangana Real Estate Dictionary?
The Telangana Real Estate Dictionary is a comprehensive glossary of property and land-related terms used in Telangana real estate transactions, covering legal, revenue and registration terminology, including the Persian, Urdu, Arabic and Hindi revenue terms that appear in Telangana land records, with plain-English meanings.
What does Pahani mean in Telangana land records?
Pahani (also called Adangal) is the village-level land record maintained by the Revenue Department in Telangana. It contains details of land ownership, survey number, extent, land classification, and crop details for each agricultural holding.
What is the difference between Pattadar Passbook and Title Deed in Telangana?
A Pattadar Passbook is a revenue record issued by the Telangana government confirming land ownership for agricultural land. A Title Deed (Sale Deed) is a registration document that transfers property ownership and is registered at the Sub-Registrar Office.
What is the Dharani portal in Telangana?
Dharani is the integrated land records management portal of the Telangana government. It provides online access to land records, mutations, registrations, and Pahani details for all agricultural lands across the state.
Can I search land-record terms used in Telangana?
Yes. Search by the term as it is written in English letters (for example Khasra, Jagir or Watan) to see its meaning and language of origin. The dictionary covers property terminology used in Telangana including terms from IGRS, Dharani, HMDA, and revenue department records.
What does Encumbrance Certificate (EC) mean?
An Encumbrance Certificate is a document issued by the Sub-Registrar Office that shows all registered transactions on a property for a specified period. It reveals mortgages, liens, and legal claims, and is essential for verifying clear title before property purchase in Telangana.